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Scottish American Population

Scottish Americans are Americans who have full or partial Scottish ancestry. In the United States census of 2020, 8 million people identified as being fully or partly of Scottish ancestry, forming the important ethnic group in the country and the second largest population of Scottish ancestry outside of Scotland. 

According to the United States Ancestry Census estimates 2020, there were 5,298,861 (1.62% of the US Population) people of Scottish descent in the U.S. and 2,937,156 (0.90%) people of Scotch-Irish ancestry.

2021 Census Estimates

Scottish Americans Population 2021 % of Total
Scottish alone and in any combination  8,422,613 3.60%
Scottish alone 1,471,817 0.70%

Top US States by Scottish Population

Largest states by Scottish Ancestry

Population wise California (4.7 million) has the largest number of people with Scottish Ancestry followed by Texas (3.8 million), Florida (3 million), North Carolina (2.3 million), and Michigan (2 million).

#StatesPopulation 2020
1California469,465
2Texas378,812
3Florida307,942
4North Carolina232,425
5Michigan207,358
6Ohio206,680
7Washington199,129
8New York193,749
9Pennsylvania185,046
10Georgia175,420

Percentage-wise top US states by Scottish ancestry

Percentage-wise top US states with Scottish Ancestry are Maine (4.47%), and Vermont(4.27%). Utah(4.18%),  New Hampshire (4.11%), and Idaho (3.20%)

#States% of State Pop.
1Maine4.47%
2Vermont4.27%
3Utah4.18%
4New Hampshire4.11%
5Idaho3.20%
6Wyoming3.12%
7Montana2.95%
8Oregon2.79%
9Washington2.65%
10Colorado2.48%

Complete List of States by Scottish Ancestry Population

#States2020 PopulationPercentage of State Pop.
1Alabama87,5801.79%
2Alaska15,8472.15%
3Arizona121,0271.69%
4Arkansas50,6451.68%
5California469,4651.19%
6Colorado141,0472.48%
7Connecticut57,2441.60%
8Delaware15,1621.57%
9District of Columbia9,3341.33%
10Florida307,9421.45%
11Georgia175,4201.67%
12Hawaii13,3530.94%
13Idaho56,1323.20%
14Illinois143,3411.13%
15Indiana111,8251.67%
16Iowa47,5551.51%
17Kansas54,8921.88%
18Kentucky83,0991.86%
19Louisiana45,8630.98%
20Maine59,9574.47%
21Maryland86,9801.44%
22Massachusetts139,8462.03%
23Michigan207,3582.08%
24Minnesota65,4601.17%
25Mississippi42,9811.44%
26Missouri103,3001.69%
27Montana31,3672.95%
28Nebraska26,0241.35%
29Nevada45,4591.50%
30New Hampshire55,7004.11%
31New Jersey85,4220.96%
32New Mexico30,3531.45%
33New York193,7490.99%
34North Carolina232,4252.24%
35North Dakota9,0681.19%
36Ohio206,6801.77%
37Oklahoma68,2541.73%
38Oregon116,4712.79%
39Pennsylvania185,0461.45%
40Rhode Island17,6451.67%
41South Carolina114,3762.25%
42South Dakota10,6551.21%
43Tennessee139,0402.05%
44Texas378,8121.32%
45Utah131,7244.18%
46Vermont26,6784.27%
47Virginia167,3841.97%
48Washington199,1292.65%
49West Virginia35,8981.99%
50Wisconsin60,7051.05%
51Wyoming18,1423.12%

Source: US Census 2020

Top U.S. Cities by Scottish population

Dallas Metro area with 178,351 people of Scottish* ancestry, has the largest population of Scottish  Americans. It’s followed by Atlanta (164,214) and the New York metro area (155,559).

*Scottish + Scottish Irish Combined

Top Metro Areas by Scottish Population

# Metro Area Population % of Total
1 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX  178,351 2.30%
2 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA  164,214 2.67%
3 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA  155,559 0.79%
4 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA  148,241 1.14%
5 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA  143,214 3.57%
6 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV  139,984 2.20%
7 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI  133,092 1.40%
8 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH  123,726 2.53%
9 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX  117,683 1.63%
10 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ  115,992 2.35%
11 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC  108,524 4.02%
12 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD  106,400 1.71%
13 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI  105,624 2.42%
14 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA  100,521 4.00%
15 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO  85,347 2.87%
16 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN  84,265 4.18%
17 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA  83,081 1.80%
18 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX  76,415 3.25%
19 Pittsburgh, PA  74,761 3.18%
20 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA  72,762 2.21%

Source: US Census 2020

Scottish in the Americas

People of Scottish ancestry form an important group in several countries in North and South America. With an estimated size of approximately 10 million, It forms an important group in the United States (2% of the Population), Canada (14% of the population), Argentina (100,000), Chile,  and Brazil.

Scottish Canadians are Canadians who have full or partial Scottish ancestry. Scottish Canadians account for about  13.93%  of the total population of Canada and form the third-largest ancestry group in Canada.

read in detail about the Scottish population in Canada

Scottish Population in US​ | Top US States and Cities by Scottish Population