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Montreal Population 2024

Montreal is a bustling metropolitan area in the province of Quebec, Canada. Over the years, the city has experienced steady growth, which has resulted in a rich tapestry of cultures, backgrounds, and lifestyles among its inhabitants. With a population of 1.76 million in 2021, Montreal is the  second-largest city  the tenth most populous city in North America, and the most populous city in the province of Quebec.

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Montréal had a population of 1,762,949 (1.76 million) a change of 3.4% from its 2016 population of 1,704,694. 

The Estimated population of Montreal in 2024 is 1.8 million

Montreal CityCensus 2021
Population1,762,949 (1.76 million)
Total area364.74 sq. km (140.83  sq mi)
Population density4,833.4/ sq. km (12,518.6/sq mi)

read about the Population of Quebec

Montreal Metro Population (CMA)

At the census metropolitan area (CMA) level in the 2021 census, the metropolitan area referred to as Montreal had a population of 4,291,732 (4.3 million). It’s the second-most populous metropolitan area in the country and the most populous in Quebec. 

Montreal CMACensus 2021
Population4,291,732 (4.3 million)
Land area4,258.31 km2 (1,644.14 sq mi)
Population density1,007.85/km2 (2,610.3/sq mi)

Montreal Historical Population

In 1900 the Montreal City population was just 3250,00 people. It reached One a million in 1950a and will be around 1.8 million in 2024.

Montreal Historical Population  Chart

YearPopulation±%
1665625—    
166776021.60%
16811,41886.60%
1685724−48.9%
16881,36087.80%
1692801−41.1%
16951,46883.30%
16981,185−19.3%
17062,02570.90%
17394,210107.90%
17544,000−5.0%
17655,73343.30%
179018,000214.00%
182531,51675.10%
183127,297−13.4%
184140,35647.80%
185157,71543.00%
186190,32356.50%
1871130,02244.00%
1881176,26335.60%
1891254,27844.30%
1901325,65328.10%
1911490,50450.60%
1921618,50626.10%
1931818,57732.30%
1941903,00710.30%
19511,021,52013.10%
19611,201,55917.60%
19711,214,3521.10%
19761,080,545−11.0%
19811,018,609−5.7%
19861,015,420−0.3%
19911,017,6660.20%
19961,016,376−0.1%
20011,039,5342.30%
20061,620,69355.90%
20111,649,5191.80%
20161,704,6943.30%
20211,762,9493.40%

Source: Census 2011

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Ethnicity in Montreal

The largest ethnic group in Montreal is of European origin, consisting mainly of people of French, Italian, Irish, and Scottish ancestry. In terms of visible minorities, the Chinese make up the largest group, followed by Indians and Vietnamese.

Panethnic groupsPop. 2021Percentage
European1,038,94060.29%
African198,61011.53%
Middle Eastern159,4359.25%
South Asian79,6704.62%
Latin American78,1504.54%
Southeast Asian65,2603.79%
East Asian64,8253.76%
Indigenous15,3150.89%
Other23,0101.34%

Top 25 Ethnicities in Montreal

#EthnicityPopulationPercentage
1Canadian869,20520.66%
2French 821,98519.54%
3Italian267,2406.35%
4Irish214,1905.09%
5Chinese111,1002.64%
6Scottish110,9052.64%
7English105,1152.50%
8German72,8951.73%
9Greek64,7901.54%
10Spanish59,5201.41%
11Indian (India)58,7351.40%
12Jewish53,8951.28%
13Portuguese51,5801.23%
14Polish49,9701.19%
15Russian41,1300.98%
16Vietnamese40,6900.97%
17Filipino39,0200.93%
18Ukrainian31,1150.74%
19Iranian23,7050.56%
20Pakistani16,0600.38%
21Dutch13,7450.33%
22Sri Lankan12,0900.29%
23Jamaican10,0950.24%
24Korean9,4050.22%
25Punjabi8,6000.20%
26Tamil7,4550.18%

read about the Population of Canadian provinces and Territories 

Montreal Population 2024 | Race and Ethnicity in Montreal