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Religion in Indiana

The United States had rich and diverse religious cultures, and the freedom to practice beliefs has helped give rise to a highly unique religious pluralism and freedom. Indiana is the US state with the 17th largest population, Christianity being the majority religion and Protestantism as its largest branch. 

Since the 1990s, the religious share of Christians has decreased, while Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, and other religions have spread, mainly from immigration.

also read about Race and Ethnicity in Indiana

Indiana Religion Percentage

Christianity is the main religion followed by 72% of the population. The largest Christian denomination in Indiana is Protestant (52%); Roman Catholic (18%);  Mormonism (1%).

about 26% of the population don’t follow or adhere to any faith or religion and the rest 2% follow other non-Christian-based religions. Other Religions include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jews, Islam, and other smaller faiths.

Religion/AffiliationsPercentage
Christianity 72%
 – Protestantism – 52%
 – Roman Catholicism – 28%
 – Mormonism -1%
 – Eastern Orthodoxy – <1%
 – Jehovah’s Witnesses – <1%
 – Other Christian – 1%
Other Religion2%
  Judaism 2%
  Islam <1%
  Buddhism <1%
  Hinduism <1%
  Other religion 1%
  No religion 26%
  Don’t know 1%

Source: Pew Research Center

read about Religion in the United States

Christianity in Indiana

Christianity with 72% followers is the largest religion in Indiana. All Protestant denominations accounted for 52% of the population. Catholics are 18% of the population and are the largest individual denomination if Protestantism is divided into various denominations instead of being counted as a single category. 

Rest include Mormons,  Eastern Orthodoxy, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and other smaller denominations. 

Christianity Affiliations Percentage
Protestantism  52%
– Evangelical Protestant – 31%
– Mainline Protestant – 16%
– Black church – 5%
Roman Catholicism  18%
Mormonism  1%
Eastern Orthodoxy  <1%
Jehovah’s Witnesses  <1%
Other Christians  1%
Protestantism in Indiana

Among Christians in Indiana, Protestantism is the largest group comprising about 52% of the state’s population. Protestantism in the United States has branched out into several branches, denominations, and various interdenominational and related movements. 

Protestants by tradition can be further classified into three main denominations. Evangelical is the largest and followed by 31% of the population, Next are Mainline Protestants (16%) Historically Black Protestants are at 5%.

Protestants Affiliation% of  population
Evangelical Protestant31%
Mainline Protestant16%
Historically Black Protestants5%

Protestantism is also comprised of numerous denominational families (e.g., Baptist, Methodist, and Pentecostal) that fit into one or more of the traditions.  According to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA), the largest Protestants denominations by adherents in 2020 is as follows

# ChurchTraditionFamilyMembers
1Non-denominational Christian Evangelical Other Groups474,576
2United Methodist ChurchMainline Methodist 216,269
3Christian Churches and Churches of ChristEvangelicalRestorationists 184,302
4National Missionary Baptist Convention of AmericaBlack Baptist 126,744
5Southern Baptist ConventionEvangelical Baptist 91,318
6Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod (LCMS)Evangelical Lutheran 89,348
7American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A.Mainline Baptist Family82,755
8Church of the NazareneEvangelical Holiness Family61,639
9Amish Groups, undifferentiatedEvangelical Mennonite/Amish Family56,972
10Assemblies of GodEvangelical Pentecostal Family49,621

read about  Protestantism  in the United States

Catholics in Indiana

Catholic Church at 18 % of the state population is the second largest religious grouping, after Protestantism. According to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA), the largest denomination by adherents in 2020 was the Catholic Church with 779,477  members.

Since the 1990s, the religious share of Christians has decreased, while Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, and other religions have spread, mainly from immigration. Other Religions include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jews, Islam, and other smaller faiths. They are 2% of the State population,

also read about Population in Indiana

Sources

Note: The US census does not contain questions about one’s religious affiliation. Our Article is based on surveys conducted by various institutions and agencies.

Religion in Indiana 2024 | Christianity in Indiana