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Ethnic Origin in Northwest Territories

Northwest Territories a federal territory of Canada has a racially and ethnically diverse population. Ethnic origin refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent’s ancestors. About 250 ethnic origins were reported in Canada’s 2021 Census.  The Ethnic Origin most often reported is First Nations (North American Indian), followed by English, Scottish, Irish & Inuit. 

European origins are 38.2% of the population and Aboriginals make up 49.6% of the Northwest Territories Population. First Nations, Metis, and Inuit are major Aboriginal people.

Almost 12.18% of the population of the Northwest Territories belongs to a visible minority group. The Main Visible minority communities are Filipino, Black, South Asian, Chinese, and Arab.

also read about the Population of Northwest Territories

Source: Statistics Canada 2021

Northwest Territories Ethnic composition

The ethnic origin most often reported in Northwest Territories was First Nations (North American Indian), followed by English, Scottish, Irish & Inuit. 

*”Canadian” as an ethnic group has since 1996 been added to census questionnaires for possible ancestral origin or descent. “The Respondents generally are visibly European (Anglophones and Francophones) and no longer self-identify with their ethnic ancestral origins. This response is attributed to a multitude or generational distance from ancestral lineage.

Let’s look at the top Ethnic Origins in Northwest Territories

#OriginPop. 2021Percent
1First Nations (North American Indian)12,31530.50%
2English5,49513.61%
3Scottish5,27013.05%
4Irish4,72011.69%
5Inuit origins4,15010.28%
6Canadian3,3808.37%
7French origins3,3308.25%
8Inuvialuit3,2808.12%
9Métis2,8907.16%
10German2,8156.97%
11Gwich’in1,8754.64%
12Tlicho (Dogrib)1,7304.28%
13Filipino1,5503.84%
14Cree origins1,4353.55%
15Ukrainian1,0252.54%
16Chipewyan (Denesuline)1,0052.49%
17Dutch9452.34%
18British Isles9002.23%
19Norwegian6801.68%
20Polish6151.52%
21Welsh4551.13%
22Italian4451.10%
23Indian (India)4301.06%
24Dene Tha’ (Slavey)4101.02%
25Chinese3650.90%

Source: Statistics Canada 2021

Visible minorities and Aboriginals in Northwest Territories

As per the Census 2021, Aboriginals people at 49.6% are the largest group in Northwest Territories. About 12.18% of the population of the Northwest Territories belongs to a visible minority. 

Visible minority populations

Almost 12.18% of the population of the Northwest Territories belongs to a visible minority group. Filipino, Black, South Asian, Chinese, etc. are the main visible minorities.

#GroupsPop. 2021% of Total
1Filipino16654.12%
2Black10602.63%
3South Asian7751.92%
4Chinese3350.83%
5Southeast Asian3050.76%
6Arab2250.56%
7Latin American1250.31%
8Japanese1050.26%
9Korean750.19%
10West Asian350.09%
11Others450.11%
12Multiple visible minorities1700.42%
Total  492012.18%
Aboriginal populations

Around 49.6% of the population of the Northwest Territories belongs to Indigenous People. 

Aboriginal groupPop. 2021Percent
First Nations12,31530.5%
Inuit4,15010%
Métis2,8907.1%
Total Aboriginal population20,03549.6%

Source: Statistics Canada 2021

Northwest Territories population by Race and Ethnicity 2024