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Sub-Saharan African population in United States

Sub-Saharan African Americans come from Sub-Sahara Africa regions in Africa and do not constitute a homogeneous group. They include people from different national, linguistic, ethnic, racial, cultural, and social backgrounds. As such, US and foreign-born Sub-Saharan Africans are distinct from native-born African Americans, many of whose ancestors were involuntarily brought from West and Central Africa to the colonial United States by means of the historic Atlantic slave trade. 

As per US Census 2020, the population of Sub-Saharan Africans in 2020 is 3,814,153 ( 3.8 million)

also read about African Americans in the United States

Sub- Saharan Africans by Nation of Origin

Sub-Saharan Africans make up 1.1% of the U.S. population and according to the 2020 U.S. census, there are 3,814,153. Sub-Saharan African Americans in the United States.  More than half (51%) of sub-Saharan African migrants living in the U.S. as of 2017 were born in just four countries: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Ghana, and Kenya. In the U.S., between 2010 and 2017, several sub-Saharan migrant populations increased, including those from Nigeria (70,000 individuals), Ethiopia (70,000), and Ghana (40,000).  

In the U.S., migrants from sub-Saharan Africa can be found across the country, with 42% in the American South, 24% in the Northeast, 18% in the Midwest, and 17% in the West. The largest subgroup is by far the Nigerian Americans with 466,921,  Ethiopian Americans with 327,760, and Somali Americans with 159,595. 

Let’s have a look at Subsaharan African by Origin

#Nation of OriginPop. 2020
1Nigerian466,921
2Ethiopian327,760
3Somali159,595
4Ghanaian151,036
5Cape Verdean109,289
6Kenyan87,570
7Liberian80,168
8South African72,021
9Sudanese68,308
10Sierra Leonean27,336
11Ugandan21,038
12Senegalese18,491
13Zimbabwean10,910
14Other Subsaharan African303,729
15Africans1,972,395

also read about the White Americans in the United States

Top U.S states by Sub Saharan African population

Texas has the largest population of Sub-Saharan African population in the United States. About  25% of the Sub-Saharan African American population, resides in the top 3 states of Texas, California, and New York.

Let’s have a look at the Top U.S states by the Sub-Saharan African population

#StatePop. 2020
1Texas392,518
2California291,720
3New York279,784
4Maryland259,721
5Virginia196,989
6Georgia195,531
7Minnesota164,412
8Florida156,110
9Massachusetts154,542
10Ohio142,085
11North Carolina131,145
12Pennsylvania124,741
13Illinois121,711
14New Jersey115,456
15Washington99,605
16Tennessee78,298
17Michigan76,468
18Louisiana67,100
19Indiana59,884
20South Carolina53,206
21Arizona49,914
22Colorado47,648
23Missouri45,119
24Alabama43,377
25Nevada40,231
26Kentucky37,223
27Connecticut36,877
28Rhode Island33,102
29Iowa31,685
30Wisconsin27,201
31Oregon24,084
32District of Columbia22,558
33Oklahoma22,030
34Arkansas21,832
35Kansas21,366
36Nebraska19,971
37Mississippi19,545
38Utah16,934
39Delaware14,698
40North Dakota11,403
41Maine10,436
42South Dakota9,009
43New Hampshire8,297
44New Mexico7,578
45West Virginia7,155
46Alaska5,657
47Puerto Rico4,223
48Idaho3,837
49Vermont3,542
50Hawaii3,409
51Wyoming1,628
52Montana1,558
Sub-Saharan African Population in U.S. 2024