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List of Counties and Cities in North Carolina
Discover North Carolina population facts easily with our list of counties and cities. Find out how many people live in each area, from big cities to small towns, and see how North Carolina’s population is spread out across the state.
North Carolina Counties by Population
A county is an administrative subdivision of a US state or territory. As of 2022, North Carolina is divided into 100 counties.
Wake County is the most populous county in North Carolina, and Tyrrell County is the least populated. Dare County is the largest county by Area in North Carolina and Clay county is the smallest.
read about the Population of North Carolina
# | County | Population 2021 | Area (sq. miles) |
1 | Wake County | 1,150,204 | 857 |
2 | Mecklenburg County | 1,122,276 | 546 |
3 | Guilford County | 542,410 | 658 |
4 | Forsyth County | 385,523 | 413 |
5 | Cumberland County | 335,508 | 658 |
6 | Durham County | 326,126 | 298 |
7 | Buncombe County | 271,534 | 660 |
8 | Union County | 243,648 | 640 |
9 | Cabarrus County | 231,278 | 365 |
10 | Gaston County | 230,856 | 364 |
11 | New Hanover County | 229,018 | 328 |
12 | Johnston County | 226,504 | 796 |
13 | Onslow County | 206,160 | 909 |
14 | Iredell County | 191,968 | 597 |
15 | Alamance County | 173,877 | 435 |
16 | Pitt County | 172,169 | 655 |
17 | Davidson County | 170,637 | 567 |
18 | Catawba County | 161,723 | 414 |
19 | Orange County | 148,884 | 401 |
20 | Rowan County | 148,150 | 524 |
21 | Randolph County | 145,172 | 790 |
22 | Brunswick County | 144,215 | 860 |
23 | Harnett County | 135,966 | 601 |
24 | Wayne County | 116,835 | 557 |
25 | Henderson County | 116,829 | 375 |
26 | Robeson County | 116,328 | 951 |
27 | Moore County | 102,763 | 706 |
28 | Craven County | 100,674 | 774 |
29 | Cleveland County | 100,359 | 469 |
30 | Nash County | 95,176 | 543 |
31 | Rockingham County | 91,266 | 572 |
32 | Lincoln County | 89,670 | 307 |
33 | Burke County | 87,611 | 515 |
34 | Caldwell County | 80,463 | 474 |
35 | Wilson County | 78,369 | 374 |
36 | Chatham County | 77,889 | 709 |
37 | Franklin County | 71,703 | 495 |
38 | Surry County | 71,152 | 538 |
39 | Carteret County | 68,541 | 1,341 |
40 | Wilkes County | 65,806 | 760 |
41 | Rutherford County | 64,586 | 566 |
42 | Lee County | 64,138 | 259 |
43 | Stanly County | 63,425 | 404 |
44 | Pender County | 62,815 | 933 |
45 | Haywood County | 62,476 | 555 |
46 | Granville County | 61,986 | 537 |
47 | Sampson County | 58,990 | 947 |
48 | Lenoir County | 54,706 | 402 |
49 | Watauga County | 54,234 | 313 |
50 | Hoke County | 53,114 | 392 |
51 | Columbus County | 50,092 | 954 |
52 | Duplin County | 48,515 | 819 |
53 | Edgecombe County | 48,359 | 507 |
54 | Halifax County | 48,272 | 731 |
55 | McDowell County | 44,717 | 446 |
56 | Stokes County | 44,553 | 456 |
57 | Beaufort County | 44,468 | 959 |
58 | Davie County | 43,533 | 267 |
59 | Jackson County | 43,410 | 494 |
60 | Richmond County | 42,724 | 480 |
61 | Vance County | 42,185 | 270 |
62 | Pasquotank County | 40,821 | 289 |
63 | Person County | 39,127 | 404 |
64 | Dare County | 37,826 | 1,562 |
65 | Macon County | 37,564 | 519 |
66 | Yadkin County | 37,192 | 337 |
67 | Alexander County | 36,644 | 263 |
68 | Scotland County | 34,227 | 321 |
69 | Transylvania County | 33,165 | 381 |
70 | Currituck County | 29,653 | 526 |
71 | Bladen County | 29,525 | 887 |
72 | Cherokee County | 29,167 | 497 |
73 | Ashe County | 26,711 | 427 |
74 | Montgomery County | 25,798 | 502 |
75 | Caswell County | 22,714 | 428 |
76 | Anson County | 22,060 | 537 |
77 | Martin County | 21,754 | 461 |
78 | Madison County | 21,502 | 452 |
79 | Hertford County | 21,278 | 360 |
80 | Greene County | 20,417 | 266 |
81 | Polk County | 19,656 | 239 |
82 | Warren County | 18,762 | 444 |
83 | Yancey County | 18,757 | 313 |
84 | Avery County | 17,864 | 247 |
85 | Bertie County | 17,505 | 741 |
86 | Northampton County | 17,129 | 551 |
87 | Mitchell County | 14,963 | 222 |
88 | Swain County | 14,136 | 541 |
89 | Chowan County | 13,722 | 233 |
90 | Perquimans County | 13,130 | 329 |
91 | Pamlico County | 12,344 | 566 |
92 | Clay County | 11,309 | 221 |
93 | Alleghany County | 11,049 | 236 |
94 | Washington County | 10,892 | 424 |
95 | Camden County | 10,835 | 306 |
96 | Gates County | 10,366 | 346 |
97 | Jones County | 9,255 | 473 |
98 | Graham County | 8,043 | 302 |
99 | Hyde County | 4,508 | 1,424 |
100 | Tyrrell County | 3,254 | 600 |
Source: US Census report 2021
read about the race and ethnicity in North Carolina
Top Cities in North Carolina by population
North Carolina is divided into 100 counties and contains 532 municipalities consisting of cities, towns, or villages. Charlotte with a population of close to 1 million is the largest city in North Carolina. Its followed by Raleigh and Greensboro. North Carolina has 10 cities with a population of more than 100 thousand.
Let’s have a look at Top Cities in North Carolina by population
Rank | City Name | County | Population (2021) |
1 | Charlotte | Mecklenburg | 879,709 |
2 | Raleigh | Wake , Durham | 469,124 |
3 | Greensboro | Guilford | 298,263 |
4 | Durham | Durham, Wake, Orange | 285,527 |
5 | Winston-Salem | Forsyth | 250,320 |
6 | Fayetteville | Cumberland | 208,778 |
7 | Cary | Wake, Chatham | 176,987 |
8 | Wilmington | New Hanover | 117,643 |
9 | High Point | Guilford, Randolph, Davidson, Forsyth | 114,086 |
10 | Concord | Cabarrus | 107,697 |
11 | Asheville | Buncombe | 94,067 |
12 | Greenville | Pitt | 88,728 |
13 | Gastonia | Gaston | 81,161 |
14 | Jacksonville | Onslow | 72,876 |
15 | Apex | Wake | 62,911 |
16 | Huntersville | Mecklenburg | 61,839 |
17 | Chapel Hill | Orange, Durham | 61,128 |
18 | Burlington | Alamance | 58,818 |
19 | Kannapolis | Cabarrus, Rowan | 54,446 |
20 | Rocky Mount | Edgecombe, Nash | 53,957 |
Source: US Census 2020
Most Populous Counties in North Carolina
The most populous county in North Carolina is Wake County with 1.15 million residents. It was followed by Mecklenburg County (1.12 million) and Guilford County (0.54 million)
Let’s have a look at the Top 10 most populous counties
# | County | Population 2021 |
1 | Wake County | 1,150,204 |
2 | Mecklenburg County | 1,122,276 |
3 | Guilford County | 542,410 |
4 | Forsyth County | 385,523 |
5 | Cumberland County | 335,508 |
6 | Durham County | 326,126 |
7 | Buncombe County | 271,534 |
8 | Union County | 243,648 |
9 | Cabarrus County | 231,278 |
10 | Gaston County | 230,856 |
Least Populated County in North Carolina
The least populous county is Tyrrell County with 3,254 residents, it’s followed by Hyde and Graham County.
Let’s have a look at 5 least populated counties
# | County | Population 2021 |
1 | Tyrrell County | 3,254 |
2 | Hyde County | 4,508 |
3 | Graham County | 8,043 |
4 | Jones County | 9,255 |
5 | Gates County | 10,366 |
source: US Census 2021
read about religion in North Carolina
Largest counties in North Carolina by area
The Largest county by Land Area in North Carolina is Dare County with an area of 1562 sq. miles. Hyde with an area of 1,424 sq. mi. comes next followed by Carteret County (1341 sq. mi.)
Let’s have a look at the Top 10 counties by Area
# | County | Area (sq. miles) |
1 | Dare County | 1,562 |
2 | Hyde County | 1,424 |
3 | Carteret County | 1,341 |
4 | Beaufort County | 959 |
5 | Columbus County | 954 |
6 | Robeson County | 951 |
7 | Sampson County | 947 |
8 | Pender County | 933 |
9 | Onslow County | 909 |
10 | Bladen County | 887 |
Smallest County in North Carolina by area
The smallest county by area in North Carolina is Clay County with an area of 221 square miles.
# | County | Area (sq. miles) |
1 | Clay County | 221 |
2 | Mitchell County | 222 |
3 | Chowan County | 233 |
4 | Alleghany County | 236 |
5 | Polk County | 239 |
source: US Census report 2021
Most Densely Populated Counties in North Carolina
The most densely populated county in North Carolina is Mecklenburg County, with 2,055.45 people per sq. mi. Next comes Wake County with 1,342.13 people per sq. mi followed by Durham County (1,094.38/ sq.mi)
Let’s have a look at the Top 10 densely populated counties
# | County | Density (people/sq. mi) |
1 | Mecklenburg County | 2,055.45 |
2 | Wake County | 1,342.13 |
3 | Durham County | 1,094.38 |
4 | Forsyth County | 933.47 |
5 | Guilford County | 824.33 |
6 | New Hanover County | 698.23 |
7 | Gaston County | 634.22 |
8 | Cabarrus County | 633.64 |
9 | Cumberland County | 509.89 |
10 | Buncombe County | 411.42 |
Least Densely Populated County in North Carolina
# | County | Density (people/sq. mi) |
1 | Hyde County | 3.17 |
2 | Tyrrell County | 5.42 |
3 | Jones County | 19.57 |
4 | Pamlico County | 21.81 |
5 | Bertie County | 23.62 |
source: US Census 2021