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Religion in West Virginia

The United States had rich and diverse religious cultures, and the freedom to practice beliefs has helped give rise to a highly unique religious pluralism and freedom. West Virginia is a state in the Southeastern United States, with Christianity being the majority religion and Protestantism as its largest branch. 

Since the 1990s, the religious share of Christians has decreased, while Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, and other religions have spread, mainly from immigration.

also read about Race and Ethnicity in West Virginia

West Virginia Religion Percentage

Christianity is the main religion followed by 78% of the population. The largest Christian denomination in West Virginia is Protestant (70%) followed by Roman Catholics (6%), Mormonism (2%), and Other Christians.

About 18% of the population doesn’t follow or adhere to any faith or religion and the rest 3% follow other non-Christian-based religions. Other Religions include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jews, Islam, and other smaller faiths.

Religion/AffiliationsPercentage
Christianity 78%
 – Protestantism – 70%
 – Roman Catholicism – 6%
 – Mormonism – 2%
 – Eastern Orthodoxy – <1%
 – Jehovah’s Witnesses – <1%
 – Other Christian – <1%
Other Religion3%
  Judaism 1%
  Islam 1%
  Buddhism <1%
  Hinduism <1%
  Other religion 1%
  No religion 18%
  Don’t know 1%

Source: Pew Research Center

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Christianity in West Virginia

Christianity with 78% followers is the largest in West Virginia. All Protestant denominations accounted for 70% of the population, Catholics are 6% of the population and are the largest individual denomination if Protestantism is divided into various denominations instead of being counted as a single category. 

Rest include Mormons,  Eastern Orthodoxy, Jehovah’s Witnesses, and other smaller denominations. 

Christianity AffiliationsPercentage
Protestantism 70%
– Evangelical Protestant– 39%
– Mainline Protestant– 29%
– Black church– 2%
Roman Catholicism 6%
Mormonism 2%
Eastern Orthodoxy <1%
Jehovah’s Witnesses <1%
Other Christians <1%
Protestantism in West Virginia

Among Christians in West Virginia, Protestantism is the largest group comprising about 70% of the state’s population. Protestantism in the United States has branched out into several branches, denominations, and various interdenominational and related movements. 

Protestants by tradition can be further classified into three main denominations. Evangelical is the largest and followed by 39% of the population, Next are Mainline Protestants (29%) and Black Church (2%)

Protestants Affiliation% of  population
Evangelical Protestant39%
Mainline Protestant29%
Historically Black Protestant2%

Protestantism is also comprised of numerous denominational families (e.g., Baptist, Methodist, and Pentecostal) that fit into one or more of the traditions. According to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA), The largest Protestant denomination by the number of adherents in 2020 is as follows

#Protestants ChurchesTraditionFamilyAdherents
1Non-denominational ChurchesEvangelicalOthers 152,518
2United Methodist ChurchMainline Methodist 111,565
3American Baptist Churches in the U.S.A.Mainline Baptist 77,838
4Southern Baptist ConventionEvangelicalBaptist 35,008
5Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)Evangelical Pentecostal 20,865

read about  Protestants in United States

Catholics in West Virginia

Catholic Church at 6% of the state population is the second largest religious grouping, after Protestantism. According to the Association of Religion Data Archives (ARDA), the third largest denomination by adherents in 2020 was the Catholic Church with 100,780 adherents.

Since the 1990s, the religious share of Christians has decreased, while Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, and other religions have spread, mainly from immigration. Other Religions include Hinduism, Buddhism, Jews, Islam, and other smaller faiths.

Other Religion3%
  Judaism 1%
  Islam 1%
  Buddhism <1%
  Hinduism <1%
smaller faiths1%

also read about Population of West Virginia

Sources

Note: The US census does not contain questions about one’s religious affiliation. Our Article is based on surveys conducted by various institutions and agencies.

Religion in West Virginia 2024 | Christianity in West Virginia