Mexico >> Mexican States >> Nuevo León

Population and Demography of Nuevo León

Nuevo León is a state in the Northeast region of Mexico. It is bordered by Tamaulipas to the east, Coahuila to the west, also by Zacatecas and San Luis Potosi to the south and share a border with Texas to the North. 

Nuevo León is the seventh most populated state in Mexico and the 13th largest by area. As per the Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020. the population of Nuevo León in 2020 is 5,784,442 (5.8 million)

Source: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020

Nuevo León Population 2024

The estimated population of Nuevo León in 2024 is 5,846,000 or 5.8 million. Its population is 6.6% of the Country’s Population and has a population growth rate of 24.30% during 2010-2020.

Population Nuevo León  in 2024 – 5.8 million

Nuevo LeónCensus 2020
Total Population5,784,442 (5.78 million)
Male Population2,893,492
Female Population2,890,950
Population Rank7th
Total Land Area64,156 km2 (24,771 sq mi)
Area Rank13th
Population Density90/km2 (233/sq mi)
Capital CityMonterrey

Nuevo León – Demography 

DemographyCensus 2020
Male Female Ratio 99.9 men per 100 women
Life Expectancy Rate75.9 years
Median Age30 year
Urban Population96%

Source: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020

Nuevo León Historical Population

Nuevo León has a population growth rate of 24.30% during 2010-2020. From 1900 to 1950 population fluctuated & Since 1960, population growth is continuous.

Let’s look at population & percentage change from the Year 1900 to 2020

Census YearPopulationAbsolute ChangePercentage Change
19001,021,133
19101,101,600+80,467   +7.88         
1900327,937-773,663   -70.23         
1910365,150+37,213   +11.35         
1921336,412-28,738   -7.87         
1930417,491+81,079   +24.10         
1940541,147+123,656   +29.62         
1950740,191+199,044   +36.78         
19601,078,848+338,657   +45.75         
19701,694,689+615,841   +57.08         
19802,513,044+818,355   +48.29         
19903,098,736+585,692   +23.31         
20003,834,141+735,405   +23.73         
20104,653,458+819,317   +21.37         
20205,784,442+1,130,984   +24.30         

Source: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020

Religion in Nuevo León

Religion in Nuevo León is as follows

  • Catholic – 77.7%
  • Protestant, Evangelical Christian – 11.9%
  • No religion – 9 %
  • Unaffiliated religion – 0.7%
  • Other Religion – 0.1%

Source: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020

Speakers of Indigenous Languages

In Nuevo León there are 77,945 people over 3 years of age who speak an indigenous language.

The most widely spoken indigenous languages in this state are:

  • Nahuatl – 44,977
  • Huasteco – 16,532
  • Zapotec – 2,161
  • Otomi – 2,154

Source: Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020

Nuevo León Population 2024 | Religion in Nuevo León